The Zeeman Effect describes the splitting of atomic energy levels when an atom i...
The Stark Effect refers to the splitting and shifting of atomic or molecular ene...
Learn about linear and symmetric top molecules, their structure, characteristics...
Learn about linear, symmetric top, and asymmetric top molecular structures and h...
Rotational spectra of diatomic molecules arise from transitions between quantize...
The Born–Oppenheimer Approximation simplifies molecular quantum mechanics by sep...
The Stark Effect describes how external electric fields shift or split atomic an...
The Zeeman and Paschen-Back effects describe how magnetic fields split atomic sp...
Alkali-type spectra arise from atoms with a single outer electron—like Li, Na, a...
Learn how Lande’s g-factor defines atomic magnetic moments and why LS and JJ cou...
Learn how the Stern–Gerlach experiment proved quantized angular momentum and ele...
Discover NMR instrumentation and extra techniques like MRI, DNMR, solid-state, a...
Learn how Bloch equations, dipolar interactions, and chemical shifts shape NMR a...
Discover how Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) reveals molecular structure throug...