Learn about the betatron particle accelerator and the process of nuclear fission...
Learn what non-rigid rotators are in physics, how they differ from rigid rotator...
Learn about linear and symmetric top molecules, their structure, characteristics...
Learn how infrared techniques such as spectroscopy, thermal imaging, lasers, and...
Learn about linear, symmetric top, and asymmetric top molecular structures and h...
Isotropic substitution refers to replacing part of a system with a material whos...
Rotational spectra of diatomic molecules arise from transitions between quantize...
Discover how molecular orbital theory explains bonding and antibonding orbitals....
Explore how hydrogen molecules form through Heitler–London and Molecular Orbital...
The Born–Oppenheimer Approximation simplifies molecular quantum mechanics by sep...
The Stark Effect describes how external electric fields shift or split atomic an...
The Zeeman and Paschen-Back effects describe how magnetic fields split atomic sp...
Alkali-type spectra arise from atoms with a single outer electron—like Li, Na, a...
Explore the Raman Effect—an inelastic light-scattering phenomenon discovered by ...
