GEOLOGY

STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY

Structural geology decodes rock formations and reveals the forces that shaped them.

STRESS AND STRAIN

Stress (force per area) strains (deforms) rocks, shaping mountains, faults, and ...

STEREOGRAM

Stereograms map rock orientations, visualizing dips and strikes for a deeper und...

SPELEOLOGY

Speleology delves into caves, revealing geological secrets of their formation.

SIGNIFICANCE OF UNCONFIRMITY

Unconformities expose Earth's missing chapters, unlocking time gaps in the rock ...

SHORELINES AND ITS TYPES

Waves and Land Collide: Shorelines - Beaches, cliffs, and more - shaped by erosi...

SEISMIC WAVES

. Seismic waves - P and S waves - travel through our planet, revealing its secrets.

SEISMIC REFRACTION METHOD

Refraction method uses sound waves to map Earth's hidden layers.

SEISMIC REFLECTION METHOD

Seismic reflection uses sound waves to map what lies beneath the surface.

SECCHI DISK

From Lakes to Oceans: Secchi Disk tracks water quality by measuring how far ligh...

SEA FLOOR SPREADING

Birth of Ocean Basins: Seafloor spreading shapes Earth's surface, pushing contin...

THREE STAGES OF ROCK DEFORMATION

Stress Builds, Rock Bends: Elastic, then ductile (plastic) deformation, leading ...

NATURE SCOPE AND COCEPT OF GEOMORPHOLOGY

From Plate Tectonics to Rivers: Geology & Geomorphology explore the forces shapi...

RING OF FIRE

Tectonic Fury: Plates Collide, the Ring of Fire Forms - Shaping Earth's Surface ...

RIFT VALLEY

Rift valleys form where tectonic plates stretch and create deep valleys.

REVERSING THERMOMETER AND BATHYTHERMOGRAPH

Reversing thermometers: Simple & reliable. Bathythermographs: Modern & detailed....

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